The World Health Organization (WHO) is sounding the alarm over a new virus outbreak after two cases of the Marburg virus disease have been reported in Ghana. The deadly Ebola-like virus was only recently discovered in the west-African nation and has so far killed one person. This is only the second time the virus has been seen in this region, raising concerns that it could spread quickly.
What is the World Health Organization?
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations concerned with international public health. It was established in 1948, and its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland. The WHO’s primary goal is to “build a better, healthier future for people all over the world.”
What is the Marburg virus?
The Marburg virus is a virus that causes the Marburg virus disease, which is a rare and deadly hemorrhagic fever. The virus is similar to the Ebola virus, and both are members of the Filoviridae family. The Marburg virus was first discovered in 1967 when outbreaks occurred simultaneously in Germany and Yugoslavia (now Serbia). The virus is believed to be transmitted by bats, and humans can become infected through contact with infected animals. The virus then spreads through human-to-human transmission, typically through close contact with an infected person’s blood or body fluids.
What are the symptoms of the Marburg virus disease?
The Marburg virus disease symptoms include fever, headache, muscle pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and bleeding. These symptoms typically begin suddenly, and the disease can progress rapidly. In some cases, patients may experience severe bleeding from the eyes, nose, or gums. The virus can also cause organ failure and death.
What is being done to prevent the spread of the Marburg virus?
The WHO is working with health authorities in Ghana to investigate the two reported cases and contain the virus. They also guide how to best protect against the virus, which has no specific treatment or cure. There is currently no vaccine available for the Marburg virus. The best way to prevent infection is to avoid contact with infected animals and an infected person’s blood or body fluids.
The Marburg virus is a severe concern, and the WHO is working hard to prevent its spread. However, it is essential to remember that the virus is still rare, and the risk of infection for most people is low. With proper precautions in place, the virus can be controlled.
Do you have any questions or concerns about the Marburg virus? Let us know in the comments below. Stay safe!